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 Bulletin I25165 rev. C 03/03
ST180S SERIES
PHASE CONTROL THYRISTORS Stud Version
Features
Center amplifying gate Hermetic metal case with ceramic insulator (Also available with glass-metal seal up to 1200V) International standard case TO-209AB (TO-93) Compression Bonded Encapsulation for heavy duty operations such as severe thermal cycling
200A
Typical Applications
DC motor controls Controlled DC power supplies AC controllers
Major Ratings and Characteristics
Parameters
IT(AV) @ TC IT(RMS) ITSM @ 50Hz @ 60Hz I 2t @ 50Hz @ 60Hz V DRM /V RRM tq TJ typical
ST180S
200 85 314 5000 5230 125 114 400 to 2000 100 - 40 to 125
Units
A C A A A KA2s KA2s V s C
case style TO-209AB (TO-93)
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1
ST180S Series
Bulletin I25165 rev. C 03/03
ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS Voltage Ratings
Voltage Type number Code
04 08 ST180S 12 16 20
V DRM/V RRM , max. repetitive peak and off-state voltage V
400 800 1200 1600 2000
VRSM , maximum nonrepetitive peak voltage V
500 900 1300 1700 2100
I DRM /I RRM max.
@ TJ = TJ max
mA
30
On-state Conduction
Parameter
I T(AV) Max. average on-state current @ Case temperature I T(RMS) Max. RMS on-state current I TSM Max. peak, one-cycle non-repetitive surge current
ST180S
200 85 314 5000 5230 4200 4400
Units Conditions
A C A DC @ 76C case temperature t = 10ms t = 8.3ms A t = 10ms t = 8.3ms t = 10ms KA2 s t = 8.3ms t = 10ms t = 8.3ms KA2 s No voltage reapplied 100% VRRM reapplied No voltage reapplied 100% VRRM reapplied Sinusoidal half wave, Initial TJ = TJ max. 180 conduction, half sine wave
I 2t
Maximum I2t for fusing
125 114 88 81
I 2t
Maximum I2t for fusing
1250 1.08
t = 0.1 to 10ms, no voltage reapplied (16.7% x x IT(AV) < I < x IT(AV)), TJ = TJ max.
V T(TO)1 Low level value of threshold voltage V T(TO)2 High level value of threshold voltage r t1 r t2 V TM IH IL Low level value of on-state slope resistance High level value of on-state slope resistance Max. on-state voltage Maximum holding current Max. (typical) latching current
V 1.14 (I > x IT(AV)),TJ = TJ max. (16.7% x x IT(AV) < I < x IT(AV)), TJ = TJ max. m 1.14 1.75 600 mA 1000 (300) TJ = TJ max, anode supply 12V resistive load V (I > x IT(AV)),TJ = TJ max. Ipk= 570A, TJ = 125C, tp = 10ms sine pulse
1.18
Switching
Parameter
di/dt Max. non-repetitive rate of rise of turned-on current td tq Typical delay time Typical turn-off time
ST180S
1000 1.0
Units Conditions
A/s Gate drive 20V, 20, tr 1s TJ = TJ max, anode voltage 80% VDRM Gate current 1A, di g /dt = 1A/s s Vd = 0.67% VDRM, TJ = 25C ITM = 300A, TJ = TJ max, di/dt = 20A/s, VR = 50V dv/dt = 20V/s, Gate 0V 100, tp = 500s
100
2
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ST180S Series
Bulletin I25165 rev. C 03/03
Blocking
Parameter
dv/dt IDRM IRRM Maximum critical rate of rise of off-state voltage Max. peak reverse and off-state leakage current
ST180S
500 30
Units Conditions
V/s mA TJ = TJ max linear to 80% rated VDRM TJ = TJ max, rated V DRM/V RRM applied
Triggering
Parameter
PGM IGM +VGM -VGM Maximum peak gate power
ST180S
10 2.0 3.0 20
Units Conditions
W A TJ = TJ max, t p 5ms TJ = TJ max, f = 50Hz, d% = 50 TJ = TJ max, t p 5ms
PG(AV) Maximum average gate power Max. peak positive gate current Maximum peak positive gate voltage Maximum peak negative gate voltage TYP. IGT DC gate current required to trigger 180 90 40 VGT DC gate voltage required to trigger 2.9 1.8 1.2 IGD VGD DC gate current not to trigger DC gate voltage not to trigger
V 5.0 MAX. 150 3.0 10 0.25 mA V V mA
TJ = TJ max, tp 5ms
TJ = - 40C TJ = 25C TJ = 125C TJ = - 40C TJ = 25C TJ = 125C Max. gate current/ voltage not to trigger is the max. value which will not trigger any unit with rated VDRM anode-to-cathode applied Max. required gate trigger/ current/ voltage are the lowest value which will trigger all units 12V anode-to-cathode applied
TJ = TJ max
Thermal and Mechanical Specification
Parameter
TJ Tstg Max. operating temperature range Max. storage temperature range
ST180S
-40 to 125 -40 to 150 0.105
Units Conditions
C
RthJC Max. thermal resistance, junction to case RthCS Max. thermal resistance, case to heatsink T Mounting torque, 10%
DC operation K/W
0.04 31 (275) 24.5 (210)
Mounting surface, smooth, flat and greased
Non lubricated threads Nm (lbf-in) Lubricated threads g See Outline Table
wt
Approximate weight Case style
280
TO - 209AB (TO-93)
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3
ST180S Series
Bulletin I25165 rev. C 03/03
RthJC Conduction
(The following table shows the increment of thermal resistence RthJC when devices operate at different conduction angles than DC)
Conduction angle
180 120 90 60 30
Sinusoidal conduction Rectangular conduction Units
0.015 0.019 0.025 0.036 0.060 0.012 0.020 0.027 0.037 0.060 K/W
Conditions
TJ = TJ max.
Ordering Information Table
Device Code
ST
1
18
2
0
3
S
4
20
5
P
6
0
7 8
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
-
Thyristor Essential part number 0 = Converter grade S = Compression bonding Stud Voltage code: Code x 100 = VRRM (See Voltage Rating Table) P = Stud base 3/4"-16UNF2A threads 0 = Eyelet terminals (Gate and Auxiliary Cathode Leads) 1 = Fast - on terminals (Gate and Auxiliary Cathode Leads)
8
-
V = Glass-metal seal (only up to 1200V) None = Ceramic housing (over 1200V)
NOTE: For Metric device M16 x 1.5 Contact factory
4
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ST180S Series
Bulletin I25165 rev. C 03/03
Outline Table
GLASS METAL SEAL
19 (0.75) MAX.
)M IN
8.5 (0.33) DIA. 4.3 (0.17) DIA.
9 .5
( 0.
FLEXIBLE LEAD C.S. 25mm 2 (0.039 s.i.) RED SILICON RUBBER 10 (0.39) RED CATHODE C.S. 0.4mm (0.0006 s.i.) WHITE GATE 2
22
(0 . 86 )
MI N.
37
.
4 (0.16) MAX.
Fast-on Terminals
+I 210 (8.26)
AMP. 280000-1 REF-250
90 (3.54) MIN.
RED SHRINK
220 (8.66) + 10 (0.39) WHITE SHRINK
38.5 (1.52)
16 (0.63) MAX.
MAX.
28.5 (1.12) MAX. DIA.
27.5 (1.08)
MAX.
SW 32 3/4"-16UNF-2A * 35 (1.38) MAX.
Case Style TO-209AB (TO-93)
All dimensions in millimeters (inches)
* FOR METRIC DEVICE: M16 X 1.5 - LENGHT 21 (0.83) MAX. CONTACT FACTORY
CERAMIC HOUSING
19 (0.75) MAX. 4 (0.16) MAX. 4.3 (0.17) DIA.
(0 . 37 ) 9 .5 MI
8.5 (0.33) DIA.
RED SILICON RUBBER 10 (0.39) C.S. 0.4mm RED CATHODE (0.0006 s.i.) WHITE GATE 2
(0.039 s.i.)
+I 210 (8.26)
90 (3.54) MIN.
RED SHRINK
220 (8.66) + 10 (0.39) WHITE SHRINK
38.5 (1.52)
16 (0.63) MAX.
MAX.
27.5 (1.08) MAX. DIA.
27.5 (1.08)
MAX.
SW 32 3/4"-16UNF-2A * 35 (1.38) MAX.
* FOR METRIC DEVICE: M16 X 1.5 - LENGHT 21 (0.83) MAX. CONTACT FACTORY
22
FLEXIBLE LEAD C.S. 25mm 2
(0 .86 )
MI N.
N.
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5
ST180S Series
Bulletin I25165 rev. C 03/03
Maximum Allowable Cas T e emperat ure (C)
Maximum Allowable Case T emperature (C)
130 S 180S S T eries RthJC (DC) = 0.105 K/ W 120
130 120 110
S 180S S T eries RthJC (DC) = 0.105 K/ W
110
Conduc tion Angle
Conduc tion Period
100 90 30 80 70 0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 Average On-state Current (A)
Fig. 2 - Current Ratings Characteristics
100
30
60 90 120 180
90
60 90 120 180 DC
80 0 40 80 120 160 200 240 Average On-state Current (A)
Fig. 1 - Current Ratings Characteristics
Maximum Average On-s tate Power Loss (W)
350 300 250 200 150
Conduc tion Angle
180 120 90 60 30 RMS Limit
A hS Rt
0. 16
0. 2
K/ W
1 0. W K/
= 08 0. W K/
0.3 K/ W
K/ W
ta el -D
0.4 K/ W
R
0.5 K/ W
0.8 K/ W 1.2 K /W
100
50 0
S 180SS T eries TJ = 125C 0 40 80 120 160 200
25 240
50
75
100
125
Average On-state Current (A)
Maximum Allowable Ambient T emperature (C)
Fig. 3 - On-state Power Loss Characteristics
Maximum Average On-state Power Los (W) s
500 450 400 350 300 250 200 150 100 50 0
0 40 80 120 160 200 240 280 320 25
DC 180 120 90 60 30 RMSLimit
Conduction Period
R
0. 1
0. 16
th SA
K/ W
K/ W
=
0. 08
K/ W
0.2
-D e lt
S 180SS T eries TJ = 125C
0.3 K/ W 0.4 K/ W 0.5 K/ W 0.8 K /W
1.2 K/ W
K/ W
a
R
50
75
100
125
Average On-state Current (A)
Maximum Allowable Ambient T emperature (C)
Fig. 4 - On-state Power Loss Characteristics
6
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ST180S Series
Bulletin I25165 rev. C 03/03
Peak Half S Wave On-state Current (A) ine
Peak Half S Wave On-state Current (A) ine
4800
At Any Rated Load Condition And With Rated VRRM Applied Following S urge. 4400 Initial T = 125C J @60 Hz 0.0083 s 4000 @50 Hz 0.0100 s 3600 3200 2800 2400 2000 1 10 100
Numb er Of Eq ual Amplitud e Half Cycle Current Pulses (N)
5500
Maximum Non Repetitive S urge Current Vers Pulse T us rain Duration. Control 5000 Of Conduc tion May Not Be Maintained. Initial T = 125C J 4500 No Voltage Reapplied Rated VRRM Reapplied 4000 3500 3000 2500 2000 0.01
S 180SS T eries
S 180SS T eries 0.1 Pulse T rain Duration (s) 1
Fig. 5 - Maximum Non-Repetitive Surge Current
Fig. 6 - Maximum Non-Repetitive Surge Current
10000 Instantaneous On-state Current (A)
T = 25C J T = 125C J 1000
S 180SS T eries
100 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 4 4.5 5 5.5 6 Instantaneous On-state Voltage (V)
Fig. 7 - On-state Voltage Drop Characteristics
T ransient T hermal Impedance Z thJC (K/ W) 1 S teady S tate Value RthJC = 0.105 K/ W (DC Operation) 0.1
0.01 S 180S S T eries
0.001 0.001
0.01
0.1 S quare Wave Pulse Duration (s)
1
10
Fig. 8 - Thermal Impedance Z thJC Characteristic
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7
ST180S Series
Bulletin I25165 rev. C 03/03
100 Instantaneous Gate Voltage (V) R tangular gate pulse ec a) Recommended load line for rated di/ dt : 20V, 10ohms; tr<=1 s b) Rec ommended load line for <=30% rated di/ dt : 10V, 10ohms 10 tr<=1 s (b)
T j=-40 C
(1) PGM = 10W, (2) PGM = 20W, (3) PGM = 40W, (4) PGM = 60W, (a)
tp = 4ms tp = 2ms tp = 1ms tp = 0.66ms
T j=25 C
T j=125 C
1 VGD IGD 0.1 0.001 0.01
(1)
(2)
(3) (4)
Device: S 180SS T eries 0.1 1
Frequency Limited by PG(AV) 10 100
Instantaneous Gate Current (A)
Fig. 9 - Gate Characteristics
Data and specifications subject to change without notice. This product has been designed and qualified for Industrial Level. Qualification Standards can be found on IR's Web site.
IR WORLD HEADQUARTERS: 233 Kansas St., El Segundo, California 90245, USA Tel: (310) 252-7105 TAC Fax: (310) 252-7309 Visit us at www.irf.com for sales contact information. 03/03
8
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